C255 2/26/61
© Project Winsome International, 2000
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THE FAVORITE TEXT OF FAMOUS PEOPLE - Ralph Bunche
"World Peace! Is It Possible?"
Dr. John Allan Lavender
Isa. 2:4
A ten-year-old boy was asked by a sidewalk interviewer on television, "What do you want to be
when you grow up?" Such unhappy prospects as nuclear bomb explosions, guided missile
attacks, radioactive fallout and similar terrors had apparently made an impression on the boy.
Simply, earnestly, wistfully he answered, "Alive!"
All of us join him in his wish. The love of life runs deep in the human soul. Some of us would
want to add that of equal, if not greater importance to us than just being alive, is the kind of
world we will be alive in. Having said that, however, we would heartily concur with the boy in
his eagerness to stick around and see what the future holds.
That this ten-year-old might have his wish, and that lads and lassies everywhere may be spared
the calamity of a third World War, men of many tribes and nations have dedicated themselves to
the pursuit of peace. One such stalwart servant of mankind's fondest dream is America's Under
Secretary to the United Nations, Dr. Ralph J. Bunche.
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, and numerous other awards, for his work at easing world
tensions, this grandson of an American slave has been guided in his high endeavor by a verse of
scripture which laid hold of him as a lad in Sunday school. He tells about it in the following letter.
Dear Dr. Lavender,
I acknowledge receipt and thank you for your letter of December 7. Your kind sentiments are appreciated.
In response to your request I refer to the following passage from Isaiah:
". . . and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears
into pruning hooks, nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither
shall they learn war any more."
This impressed me deeply when I first read it in Sunday school. Later I used it in a High school
oration. It is, of course, very pertinent to the aims of the United Nations. With Season's
Greetings, Sincerely yours,
Ralph J. Bunche."
Shortly after the cessation of World War II Americans answered a nationwide poll in which they
indicated the one thing they wanted most. Leading all other longings by a country mile was the
hunger for peace. Editorial comment upon this finding, in newspapers around the world,
revealed that Americans were joined in their desire by people everywhere. Like the love of life,
the love of peace runs deep in the human heart.
Admittedly, this dream of a world at peace is precisely that, a dream. But, as the poet observed,
"Men do not reach the stars
By digging in the mud that murks the stream.
Stars are reached by those who sing,
Climb the ladder of a dream."
Man is at his best when he wishes wisely and dreams well. It is in reaching for that dream that
discovery, invention and progress are made.
This capacity to stretch one's sight to encompass new horizons was implanted by God. He wants
us to be dreamers in action. Through his son he has said, "Ask, seek, knock -- and you shall find."
So there's nothing wrong with dreaming, least of all, dreaming of peace.
But some disciples of Jesus seem to feel that any effort expended in this noble cause is at
cross-purposes with the plan of God.
"Don't you realize," Jesus said, "there shall be wars and rumors of wars?"
they cry. "A Christian should not meddle in world affairs. To do so only
brings aid to the anti-Christ. Peace cannot come through world government.
Jesus is the Prince of Peace. Our hope is in his coming. To attempt any
alleviation of the threat of war merely delays his return. Things must get
worse before they can get better. Leave well enough alone!"
So they look at that which is coming to pass upon the earth as if they really believe evil is good.
"The world is getting worse and worse," they say, "praise the Lord!"
What they apparently forget is that God did not intend it to be so! His purpose for mankind is
peace. Whatever dream we have of a world without war was inspired by God himself.
When Isaiah picked up scroll and stylus to write the cheering words of our text, he was motivated
by God, not by Satan. This compelling dream of a world in which the tools of hate are turned
into implements of help to mankind, found its genesis in heaven, not in hell.
Justice, equality, integrity, common decency, and those other qualities which make for peace,
come from the heart of God. That they strike a responsive chord in the human soul is because he
willed it so! God planted the hope for peace within us. It is heaven-inspired, not hell-begun, and
that people should work for peace is not bad, it is good!
If the shadowy figures on our television screens do not deceive us, there was a time in America's
history when her citizens settled their disputes with six-shooters. In recent years, we have
outgrown that. Now, when difficulties arise, instead of reaching for our holsters, we reach for
our telephones and invite our neighbors into our home. Over a cup of coffee, perhaps, we seek to
settle our disagreements in a civilized way. If that fails, and if the issue is of sufficient import,
there is a court of law to which we may turn.
Surely no one would suggest that in striving for some such peaceful solution we are being sinful.
That instead, we should buckle on our Colt 45 and attempt to outdraw our neighbor. No.
Sensible men would say that in behaving peaceably we have sought, and found, the mind of God.
If such logic holds for the individual, why not for nations? Why should earnest workers for
peace be caricatured, and made to seem sub-Christian, because they insist that when a dispute
arises between nations, we should not slaughter human lives, squander natural resources, and
smash society to bits, but should find some way of seeking an honorable and peaceful solution?
Basically, that is what the United Nations has been formed to do. It provides a place where
opposing views can meet. A table around which adversaries can negotiate. The progress we
should like to see is not always forthcoming. Sometimes the issues are so inflammatory, and the
points of view so diverse, agreement seems well-nigh impossible. But at least while we are
talking, and not shooting! In the process we are buying time. Time which is always on the side
of peace.
Time to re-arm morally and spiritually.
Time to regain a sense of national and world purpose.
Time to gird our loins for a titanic economic contest with another governmental system.
Time to compete with ideas for the minds and loyalties of people.
Time to apply the enormous resources and creative capacity of America in aiding the
underdeveloped nations of the earth in their struggle for a place in the sun.
Time to use our great agricultural potentials to feed the starving millions.
Time to show the so-called "little people" of the world that we care about them as persons.
Time to love others, as God through Christ Jesus has loved us.
Surely such an endeavor is not sinful! Surely God must find far less pain in the sound of verbal
clashes around the conference table, than he would in the sight of a mass of mushroom clouds
reaching up into the sky. Man's dream of peace is not the product of the pit! It is God-inspired.
It is he who gave Isaiah the vision of a world in which,
"Nation shall not lift up sword against nation,
neither shall they learn war any more."
It is he, not the high priest of hell, who encourages those who earnestly and honestly work for
that aim.
There is a second note which needs to be sounded, however, a note of realism. For the same God
who inspired the dream of peace declares that this dream is almost certain to be thwarted.
Jesus said,
". . . ye shall hear of wars and rumors of wars . . . for such things must
needs be . . . nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom,
and there shall be earthquakes in diverse places, and there shall be famines
and troubles: these are the beginnings of sorrows."
What a dreadful prophecy. How we wish it had not been uttered. Particularly by so dependable a
Source. But Christianity is not a "head in the sand" religion. It does not gloss over man's failings.
The Bible is a very practical book. It reveals human nature as it is, as well as how God intended
it to be. The unfortunate fact of history is that though the dream of peace is God-inspired, man
has failed to achieve it by stubbornly refusing to run God's world in God's way.
Our leaders have conjured up innumerable programs for peace, and have struggled valiantly to
strike a tenuous balance between the volatile, and sometimes vitriolic, forces rampant in the
world. But more often that not, they have been thwarted in their endeavors because they gloss
over the hard-core of our problem, which is nothing more or less that our own wicked and
sin-weakened nature.
The folly of this is illustrated in the mad tea party scene in "Alice In Wonderland." The March
Hare is concerned with his watch, which has stopped. He shakes it, opens it, finally dashes it in
butter. Still it won't go.
"I told you that butter wouldn't help," declares the Mad Hatter.
"But," argues the March Hare wistfully, "it was the best grade of butter."
Our endeavors are often like that, and they fail, not because our cause is wrong, but because our
marrings are beyond any surface solution.
We heartily endorse all efforts by people of good will toward the easing of world tensions. We
applaud their dedication, and welcome what success they secure. But even the best grade of
diplomatic butter cannot repair the broken main-spring of mankind's spirit. The problem is too
deep for that, and to place our hope on solving it in some creation of man's ingenuity, is to doom
ourselves to disillusionment.
Two Indians watched a white man build a lighthouse near their reservation. After it was
completed they stopped by one night to see it work. As the sun sank out of sight, a thick fog
rolled in. The Indians watched for a while and then one said to the other,
"Ugh. Light shine. Bell ring. Horn blow. But fog come in just the same."
Well, of course. The Indians missed the point! It was not the purpose of the lighthouse to stem
the flow of this phenomenon of nature. It was not there to make fog impossible, but to give aid
and comfort to those who were afflicted by the fog.
As long as we keep our striving for peace in proper context, and remember the United Nations
was not raised to change man's nature, but to send a shaft of light against the darkness of his
degredation, our frustration will not be so great.
We will know what Jesus knew, people being whta they are, the chance of having world peace is
mighty slim. This not because Jesus wants it shat way. It is because our fallen nature makes it
most likely that we will behave in a peaceful way. All of which led someone to say,
"We cannot have Utopia now,
It's a waste of time to plan it:
For if we had Utopia now,
Where would we find the men to man it?
You cannot work the Utopian plan
Unless you have the Utopian man."
In other words, we cannot successfully rebuild society without first going through the painful
process of being rebuilt ourselves. Our human nature must be changed. Before we can move
into the Kingdom of God, the Kingdom of God must move into us!
As Christians we are naturally committed to the propagation of peace. But in our pursuit of this
goal, we must be careful not to impose Christian ideas and ideals upon people without also
making an earnest effort to win them to a personal commitment to Christ himself. To do so, is to
build on quicksand.
Society has been, and will continue to be, molded by the influence of Christians wherever and
whenever they take their Lord seriously. But society will never be finally redeemed until each
individual in it has been redeemed.
To have a new generation tomorrow, we must have a regeneration today. That better world for
which we are seeking, can come about only when there are better people in it. People whose
human nature has been changed, by the grace of God, through Jesus Christ.
Lyman Abbott, the early prophet of social reform, finally came to that awareness. In one of his
last letters to his congregation he wrote:
"What I had once hoped might be done for my fellows through schemes of
social reform and philanthropy, can be done only by the influence of Jesus
Christ. There is no dynamo in reform, save the cross of Calvary" (Italics mine).
At the moment, Americans seem more concerned about outer space than they are about
innerspace. They seem more interested in being a savior, than in finding One. Insofar as we do
findthe Savior -- or more accurately are found by him, because Christ is not lost, we are! -- and
are transformed, the heralds of peace will have another ally. And we will move one step closer to
the time when, "Jesus shall reign where'er the sun does his successive journeys run . . ."
This leaves the matter squarely up to us. Peace must begin here, or nowhere. It must start with,
and spread from, individuals. It must find its roots in my heart, and your heart, before it can
flower elsewhere. Thus it has been, and always shall be.
Big things have their roots in little things. Jesus knew that. Therefore, he found a handle on the
major issues of his time in the minor actors on the stage about him. He did not waste his energy
attempting to legislate righteousness in a large way. He changed the lives of the everyday people
around him, and through them, the world.
As we face the staggering problems of our time, we would do well to heed his example. We
must set about changing history by changing lives. We must tackle the problem at its base, by
making sure of our own relationship with God. Then, assured of that, we must begin to share
what we have in him, with others. In this simple, but effective way, the first century Christians
turned the world upside down.
There is a story about Napoleon Bonaparte which records how, following a crucial battle, he
distributed medals to all his men. On one side of the disk were engraved the date and place of the
battle. On the reverse side were written the words, "I was there." It seems to me those words can
have special meaning for us. We live in a time of infinite danger, but it is also a time of infinite
possibility. A time that demands our noblest and best. God grant that we shall live for it, and
give to it. That we shall set about changing history, by changing lives. That we shall be
peacemakers, by introducing men to Jesus, who is the Prince of Peace.
Should history show this to have been the time when the tide finally turned, and mankind
generally made a move toward peace by individually and collectively making a move toward
God, we will be able to say with gladness of heart, "I was there."
The vain babblings of a visionary? Perhaps. But Browning, blessed all such dreamers when he said,
"A man's reach should exceed his grasp, or what's a heaven for?"
And St. Paul, God's dreamer in action, gave each of us heart when he wrote,
"We are more than conquerors through Him who loved us.
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